產品名稱 |
I 2.1 |
商品貨號 |
B164813 |
Organism |
Homo sapiens, human |
Cell Type |
T lymphocyte |
Product Format |
frozen |
Morphology |
lymphoblast |
Culture Properties |
suspension |
Biosafety Level |
1
Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country. |
Disease |
acute T cell leukemia |
Gender |
male |
Applications |
This cell line can be used to study the role of FADD in apoptotic signaling pathways in the absence of overxpression. |
Storage Conditions |
liquid nitrogen vapor phase |
Derivation |
The I 2.1 cell line is a FADD mutant of the wild-type Jurkat cell line A3 (see ATCC -CRL-2570). Wild-type A3 cells were made neomycin resistant and treated with three cycles of exposure to the frameshifting mutagen ICR-191 to isolate clones harboring recessive mutations that were resistant to killing by Fas antibody. RefJuo P, et al. Essential requirement for caspase-8/FLICE in the initiation of the Fas-induced apoptotic cascade. Curr. Biol. 8: 1001-1008, 1998. PubMed: 9740801
ICR-191 treated clones were serially diluted in 96-well plates in the presence of Fas Antibody for 3 to 5 weeks. RefJuo P, et al. FADD is required for multiple signaling events downstream of the receptor Fas. Cell Growth Differ. 10: 797-804, 1999. PubMed: 10616904 Two of these ICR-191 treated clones have been deposited at the ATCC . They are I 9.2 (ATCC CRL-2571), a clone with a mutation in the cysteine protease caspase-8/FLICE and I 2.1 (ATCC CRL-2572), a clone with a mutation in the adaptor FADD. |
Comments |
Unlike the parental line A3 that does express FADD, the I 2.1 cell line does not express FADD protein by immunoblot analysis and is completely resistant to Fas-induced death. Complementation of the I 2.1 cell lines with wild-type FADD restores Fas-mediated apoptosis. Fas activation of caspase-2, caspase-3, caspase-7, and caspase-8 is completely defective in the FADD mutant cell line I 2.1. RefJuo P, et al. FADD is required for multiple signaling events downstream of the receptor Fas. Cell Growth Differ. 10: 797-804, 1999. PubMed: 10616904
This cell line can be used to study the role of FADD in apoptotic signaling pathways in the absence of overxpression. |
Complete Growth Medium |
The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated RPMI-1640 Medium, Catalog No. 30-2001. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 15%.
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Subculturing |
Cultures can be maintained by addition of fresh medium or replacement of medium. Alternatively, cultures can be established by centrifugation with subsequent resuspension in fresh medium at 3 to 5 x 105 viable cells/mL. Maintain cell density between 2 x 105 and 2 x 106 viable cells/mL.
Medium Renewal: Add fresh medium every 2 to 3 days (depending on cell density) |
Cryopreservation |
Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO. Cell culture tested DMSO is available as ATCC Catalog No. 4-X.
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Culture Conditions |
Temperature: 37°C
Atmosphere: Air, 95%; Carbon dioxide (CO 2), 5%
|
STR Profile |
Amelogenin: X,Y CSF1PO: 11,12 D13S317: 8,11 D16S539: 11 D5S818: 9 D7S820: 8,10 THO1: 6,9.3 TPOX: 8,10 vWA: 17,18 |
Name of Depositor |
J Blenis |
Deposited As |
human |
References |
Juo P, et al. Essential requirement for caspase-8/FLICE in the initiation of the Fas-induced apoptotic cascade. Curr. Biol. 8: 1001-1008, 1998. PubMed: 9740801
Juo P, et al. FADD is required for multiple signaling events downstream of the receptor Fas. Cell Growth Differ. 10: 797-804, 1999. PubMed: 10616904
Juo P, et al. Fas activation of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathway requires ICE/CED-3 family proteases. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17: 24-35, 1997. PubMed: 8972182
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